They are often simple to sing and easy to remember. Text set to a melody written in monophonic texture with unnotated rhythms typically used in religious worshipĭirector of music, secular and sacred, for the courts’ official functions and entertainment.Ī type of folk song designed to teach a simple lesson. A singer specializing in chansons is known as a “chanteur” (male) or “chanteuse” (female) a collection of chansons, especially from the late Middle Ages and Renaissance, is also known as a chansonnier. Is in general any lyric driven French song, usually polyphonic and secular. Music-such as art songs, piano character pieces, and string quartets-primarily performed in small performing spaces, often for personal entertainment Cantatas are performed without staging but they utilize narration, arias, recitatives, choruses and smaller vocal ensembles.Ī term referring to a diverse group of people who lived during the Iron Ages in what is now Great Britain and Western Europe. Cantatas have several movements and last for fifteen to thirty minutes. Section of a concerto in which the soloist plays alone without the orchestra in an improvisatory styleĪmerican folk music developed by Cajuns, the descendants of Acadian immigrants (French speakers from Acadia), who settled in the swamps of Southwest Louisiana.Ī composite major church choir form from the Baroque period that involves soloist, choir, and orchestra. The ending of a musical phrase providing a sense of closure, often through the use of one chord that resolves to another Broadway specifically refers to the street of the same name in New York City that became known for this style. Instruments traditionally made of brass or another metal (and thus often producing a “bright” or “brassy” tone) whose sound is generated by blowing into a mouthpiece that is attached to a coiled tubeĪ style of Musical Theatre, which integrated a cohesive plot with songs and dances that advanced that plot. Today, the word “blues” is used loosely and can refer to feeling sad or down, to any song played in a bluesy style, or more specifically, to a song that follows a blues form, which is a twelve-bar strophic song form.Ī traditional Celtic open-ended frame drum with a low, resonant sound The term “Big Band” also refers to the era in which these bands were popular.Ī variation of country music featuring fiddle, guitar, mandolin, bass guitar, and the five-string banjo that developed largely in the Appalachian regionĪ style of music that, at the turn of the twentieth century, began to form out of African American work songs, field hollers, and spirituals. Large jazz ensembles (15-20 members) popular in the 1930’s and 1940’s. The Basso continuo provides a framework/template for harmonic accompaniments.Ī style of small group jazz developed in the late 1940s, which featured fast moving harmonies, angular melodies, and highly complex rhythms Music that seeks to avoid both the traditional rules of harmony and the use of chords or scales that provide a tonal centerĪ song form used often in folk music, which is used to tell a story that usually contains a moral or lesson.Ĭontinuous realization of harmony throughout a musical piece, usually by a harpsichord and/or cello. Arias are very melodic primarily utilized in operas, cantatas, and oratorios.Ī composition setting a poem to music, generally for one solo voice and piano accompaniment in German, a Lied homophonic compositions featuring a solo singer over accompaniment. Homophonic compositions featuring a solo singer over orchestral accompaniment. Originally, and in music theory and religious contexts, it also refers more particularly to short sacred choral work and still more particularly to a specific form of AnglicanĪ genre of sacred music featuring multiple choirs, or a choir that has been divided into different groups that can perform call and responses. Refers to how high the wave form appears to vibrate above zero when seen on an oscilloscope louder sounds create higher oscilloscope amplitude readingsĪ musical composition of celebration, usually used as a symbol for a distinct group, particularly the national anthems of countries. The study of how sound behaves in physical spaces Notes that are not normally found in a given keyĪ person who works in the area of acoustic technologyĪ person who studies the theory and science of acoustics Vocal music without instrumental accompaniment (Optional) Image to display with the definition No headers Example and Directions Words (or words that have the same definition)
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